Ditapis dengan
Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation : A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk
It is now generally accepted that the developing fetus may be adversely affected by exposure to drugs and environmental chemicals. The stage of development of the intrauterine host is a major determinant of the resultant effect as well as the nature and the concentrationof the drug or chemical agent. On a more positive side, fetal therapy (i.e., treatment of fetal disease in utero by administering the drug to the mother or directly to the fetus) has been recognized recently as a rational approach to treat fetal disease. <br> <br> Forty years ago, the thalidomide catastrophe (limb defects) occured when this drug was administered to pregnant women as an antianxiety and hypnotic agent during the 1st semester.
Case Studies in Forensic Epidemiology
The discipline of epidemiology provides a methodology for perceiving the world and relating to the communities whose health and disease patterns need to be understood. Forensic Epidemiology extends our understanding to a communitys injuries and those elleged to be responsible. This much-needed resource focuses on the use of epidemiology in the legal context. Using case studies to illustrated the issues raised, this work includes discussion of : 1)epidemiology in the courtroom 2)epidemiology, legislation and rulemaking 3)law, epidemiology, and community organization and advocacy 4) epidemiology, law and social context.rn<br>rn<br>rnThis text challenges the boundaries about what epidmeiology is and how it is to be used to make a contribution to the groups it studies.
Case Studies in Forensic Epidemiology
The discipline of epidemiology provides a methodology for perceiving the world and relating to the communities whose health and disease patterns need to be understood. Forensic Epidemiology extends our understanding to a communitys injuries and those elleged to be responsible. This much-needed resource focuses on the use of epidemiology in the legal context. Using case studies to illustrated the issues raised, this work includes discussion of : 1)epidemiology in the courtroom 2)epidemiology, legislation and rulemaking 3)law, epidemiology, and community organization and advocacy 4) epidemiology, law and social context.rn<br>rn<br>rnThis text challenges the boundaries about what epidmeiology is and how it is to be used to make a contribution to the groups it studies.
Health Care in The United States : Organization, Management, and Policy
Health care serves a basic human need and for this reason is one of the oldest specialized human functions. Perhaps even before the recording of history, specialized personnel in the human group acquired some degree of healing art. Imperfect understanding, and perhaps even magic and mystery, characterize healing from the laypersons point of view. Still today, the layperson views health care with varying degrees of awe, uncertainty, and suspicion. As experienced by many in the modern world, the outcomes of health care are certain, the cost unjustifiable, and the practitioners aloof. rn<br> rn<br> rnThe U.S health care system shares many of the essential characteristics of health care throughout history and across the globe.
Statistics with Stata : Updated for Version 12
Statistics with Stata is intended for students and practicing researchers, to bridge the gap between statistical textbooks anda Statas own documentation. In this intermediate role, it does not provide the detailed expositions of a proper textbook, nor does it come close to describing all of Statas features. Instead, it demonstrates how to use Stata to accomplish a wide variety of statistical tasks. Chapter topics follow conceptual themes rather that focusing on particular Stata commands. The chapter on Data Management, for example, covers many different procedures for creating, importing, combining or restructuring data files. Chapter on Graphs, Summary Statistics and Tables, and on ANOVA and other comparison methods have similarly broad themes that encompass a number of separate techniques.
Clinical Epidemiology : Practice and Methods
Clinical epidemiology provides the scientific basis for the practice of of medicine, because it focuses on the diagnosis, prognosis, and management of human disease. Therefore, issues of research design, measurement, and evaluation are critical to clinical epidemiology. This volume, Clinical Epidemiology : Practice and Methods, is intended to educate researchers on how to undertake clinical research and should be helpful not only to medical practitioners but also to basic scientists who want to extend their work to humans, to allied health professionals interested in scientific evaluation, and to trainees in clinical epidemiology.rnrn<br>rn<br>rnThe content of this book can divided into two categories : issues of design, measurement, and analysis associated with various research designs, including determination of risk in longitudinal studies, assessment of therapy in randomized controlled cllinicic trials, and evaluation of diagnoctics.
Practical Evidence-Based Physiotherapy
Evidence-based practice has become a central part of physiotherapy today, but it still an area which is constantly expanding and being update. This implies that when refer to evidence we mean high-quality clinical research.rn<br>rn<br>rnOur definition of evidence-based physiotherapy differs from earlier definitions of evidence-based physiotherapy and evidence-based health care. Previous authors considered that practice was evidence based when it involved the use of the best available evidence. The best available evidence might be high-quality clinical research, but where high-quality clinical research is not available the best available evidence could consist of poor-quality clinical research, consensus views or clinical experience.
Introduction to Research in the Health Science
Health and medical sciences knowledge is being generated and changing clinical practice at a very high rate. What you have learned in clinical training will inevitably becaome out of date. You need to know about new research and research methods so that you can make sound decisions about integrating the major volume of new clinical knowledge into your practice and also discontinuing old less effective practice. A sound knowledge of clinical research methods and how to evaluate evidence concerning clinical therapies is a foundation for the lifelong learning process that is required to deliver contemporary clinical practice.
Introduction to Research in the Health Science
Health and medical sciences knowledge is being generated and changing clinical practice at a very high rate. What you have learned in clinical training will inevitably becaome out of date. You need to know about new research and research methods so that you can make sound decisions about integrating the major volume of new clinical knowledge into your practice and also discontinuing old less effective practice. A sound knowledge of clinical research methods and how to evaluate evidence concerning clinical therapies is a foundation for the lifelong learning process that is required to deliver contemporary clinical practice.
Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics in Health Care and Patient Safety
Over the last decade patient safety has been a focal point of health care. Hospitals are identifying hazards, investigating mistakes, implementing interventions to reduce hazards, and training staff on patient safety. Despite these efforts, there is limited empiric evidence of decreases in patient harmed from medical errors varies between 2% and 33%, far too many patients suffer preventable harm. rn<br> rn<br> rnResearchers and patient safety experts advocate the use of human factors and systems engineering principles, theories, tools, and methods to improve safety. In 2005, the Institute of Medicine and the National Academy of Engineering identified human factors engineering as an important tool for designing better healthcare systems.
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