Ditapis dengan
Modul 1 Pengamatan Ekosistem Mangrove dan Pengelolaannya
Ekosistem mangrove merupakan tipe ekosistem yang tumbuh di daerah pasang surut, terutama di pantai yang terlindung, laguna dan muara sungai yang tergenang zada saat pasang dan bebas dari genangan pada saat surut yang komunitas tumbuhannya bertoleransi terhadap garam. Umunya mangrove tumbuh di daerah neg memiliki jenis tanah berlumpur, lempung atau berpasir. Namun ada juga beberapa jenis mangrove yang mampu hidup di terumbu karang.
Modul 2 Pengamatan Ekosistem Terumbu Karang dan Pengelolaannya
Ekosistem terumbu karang adalah ekosistem di perairan laut dangkal yang sebagian besar terbentuk oleh terumbu karang yang menjadi tempat tinggal, bertembang biak, dan tempat mencari makan bagi ikan-ikan dan makhluk laut lainnya Ekosistem terumbu karang adalah ekosistem di perairan laut dangkal yang sebagian besar terbentuk oleh terumbu karang yang menjadi tempat tinggal, bertembang biak, dan tempat mencari makan bagi ikan-ikan dan makhluk laut masif Kalsium Karbonat (CaC03) yang terbentuk dari proses metabolisme biota let yang bersimbiosis dengan alga Zooxanthellae, sedangkan karang ialah hewan vertebrata laut yang berbentuk seperti ubur-ubur terbalik yang sering disebut sebagai polip. Jadi bisa dikatakan bahwa terumbu karang adalah kumpulan dari hewan karang (polip) yang membentuk terumbu.
Modul 3 Pengamatan Pencemaran Pesisir dan Pengendaliannya
Pencemaran adalah masuk atau dimasukkannya mahluk hidup, zat, energi dan/ atau komponen lain ke dalam air atau udara. Pencemaran juga bisa berarti berubahnya tatanan (komposisi) air atau udara oleh kegiatan manusia dan proses alam, sehingga kualitas air/udara menjadi kurang atau tidak dapat berfungsi lagi sesuai dengan peruntukkannya. Zat yang menyebabkan pencemaran disebut polutan.
Modul 4 Pengamatan Dinamika Pantai dan Pengelolaannya
Indonesia merupakan negara dengan garis pantai 95.181 Km (8IG, 2012). Posisinya yang berada diantara dua Benua (Benua Asia dan Benua Australia), dua Samudra (Samudera Pasifik dan Samudra Hindia) serta pertemuan antara lempeng Eurasia-Filipina-Pasifik dan lempeng Samudra Hindia-Australia, membuat Indonesia menyimpan keanekaragaman hayati yang sangat tinggi. Kondisi Geografis Indonesia merupakan wilayah yang ideal untuk hidupnya berbagai macam tumbuhan dan hewan. Terdapat 2.500 spesies of molluska, 2.000 spesies krustasea, 6 spesies penyu laut, 30 mamalia laut, dan lebih dari 2.500 spesies ikan laut Indonesia (Coremap-LIPI}. Keanekaragaman hayati tersebut memberikan manfaat bagi kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat berupa sumber pangan, obat-obatan dan jasa lingkungan.
Modul 5 Pengamatan dan Penyebaran Informasi Iklim dan Cuaca
Iklim merupakan pola cuaca jangka panjang pada suatu wilayah. lklim diketahui dengan mengukur pola variasi pada suhu, kelembapan, tekanan atmosfir, angin, penguapan, partikel pada atmosfir, dan berbagai fenomena meteorologi lainnya. Fenomena meteorologi adalah segala bentuk aktivitas cuaca yang dapat diamati. Meteorologi merupakan bidang ilmu yang mempelajari proses fisika dan kimia yang terjadi pada atmosfir. Sedangkan llmu yang mempelajari tentang iklim disebut dengan klimatologi. Bidang ilmu klimatologi mempelajari sifat-sifat iklim, variasi pada iklim, dan hubungan antara iklim dan aktivitas manusia.
Urbanisation in Pakistan A Synthesis and Policy Option Study for Urban Programming
This report highlights set of major issues related to Urbanisation in Pakistan which include; rise in informal settlements in urban centres, increasing urban poverty, poor water and sanitation management in urbanizing areas and related prevalence of health problemsms, lack of rights for urban women particularly those who are informally employed, rising urban and food security and lack of policy and action on urban disaster preparedness
Interdisciplinary Migration Research WIth a focus on New Technologies and Multiple Crisis: Relating Birds of Passage to Social Policies
This volume brings together emerging research on migration with a focus on multiple crises, new technologies, and social policies. Most of the chapters are written by PhD student or postdoces who took part in the 25th International Metropolis Conference Berlin 2022 (IMCB22). Both the conference and its associated scientific networking unit were made possible through funding from outset, it was clear that process of planning a large, international conference is reminiscent of a hot air baloon. The conference serves as a point of orientation for the given fied, attracting a great deal of attention from its position "up above" an environment teeming with knowledge production. Nontheless, before the balloon can rise at all, it must be weighted with sandbags of knowledge from practice, politics, and research. Excess weightes with must be cast off, and the flight path must be determined. The conference balloon stays aloft for severa days, as spectators watch in awe from below, wondering whether they should participate next time. Once the conference is over, efforts and time must be invested to collect the results of the conference and plan for smaller successive events on identified topics.
Cultural Landscape: Insights for Environment, Economy, policy, and Health
The theme "Cultural Landscape: Insights from Environment, Economy, Policy, and Health" encompasses the intricate relationship between human societies and their natural surroundings, exploring the interplay of environmental, economic, policy, and health factors within diverse cultural landscapes. This theme seeks to delve into how cultural heritage, environmental conditions, economic activities, policy frameworks, and public health intersect and influence one another within various landscapes around the world, especially in Asia. By examining the unique interconnections between these elements, this symposium aims to shed light on the multifaceted nature of cultural landscapes and their significance in shaping societies and human well-being.
Understanding the Costs and Benefits of Disasater Risk Reduction Under Changing Climate Conditions: Case Study Results and Underlying Principles
Economics is a central consideration in developing strategies for reducing the impacts of climate change. Investments in disaster risk management can generate substantial returns as part of adaptation planning under a range of scenarios. The costs and benefits of any disaster risk reduction intervention depend heavily on the nature of that intervention and on the local context. The case studies explored in this report-the Vietnam boat-winch project, the climate friendly straw-bale building techniques in Nepal and the community based qualitative evaluations -demonstrate the use of cost-benefit analyses [CBAs] in three types of strategies. These include: long-term adaptive strategies, medium-term no regrets" activities and small-scale, local-level innovations, all of which constitute a range of responses to climate change and attempt to raise the resilience of those who are most vulnerable to its impacts. "Understanding the Costs and Benefits of Disaster Risk Reduction under Changing Climate Conditions: Case Study Results and Underlying Principles" summarises a set of activities that were conducted as a result of a systematic analysis and planning process at the local level. Beyond the need for systematic approaches to adaptation and disaster risk management planning, it is important to recognise that the cases and analyses conducted for this report suggest three different modes of intervention that have important implications for programme management by organisations such as the American Red Cross [ARC], the primary donor who supported this project An ability to adjust programming approaches in ways that enable organisations to respond to these different types of opportunities is important Achieving truly transformative change is likely to require the types of long-term engagement that would be required in the straw-bale case.
Creating Livable Asian Cities
Asia's future is urban. More than half of the 4 billion residents of developing Asia lived in urban areas in 2019. About 1 billion may join them in the next 30 years, pushing the regional urbanization rate above 64% by 2050. The region has some of the largest and densest cities in the world. Seventeen of the 33 global megacities with more than 10 million population are in Asia. Developing Asia has outpaced the rest of the world not only in absolute growth in urban population, but also by growth rate. Urban populations in the region increased at an average of 3.4% per annum from 1970 to 2017, well above the rates of 2.6% in the rest of the developing world and 1.0% in developed economies (UN DESA 2018). Cities are booming in Asia because they are hubs of economic and social opportunities. By concentrating labor and capital, they enable gains in productivity. The economies of scale they create have allowed the effective and efficient provision of infrastructure. While urbanization has driven regional productivity growth, it has also created major challenges (ADB 2019a). Increasing urbanization does not necessarily translate to increasing opportunities for all city residents. Asia's Cities will continue to grow, but may not fulfill their potential as engines of growth and job creation due to unsynchronized spatial and economic planning, lack of affordable housing, marginalization of the poor and vulnerable, significant air and water pollution, failure to mitigate the effects of climate change, and deficits in urban infrastructure (ADB 2018). This book makes the case for five priorities to create livable cities and realize a sustainable urban future in Asia. Pursuing smart and inclusive planning, sustainable transport, sustainable energy, sustainable finance, and resilience and rejuvenation will create more livable cities in the future. Getting these essentials right in cities today is vital to adapt to the demands of tomorrow
Karya Umum 
Filsafat 
Agama 
Ilmu-ilmu Sosial 
Bahasa 
Ilmu-ilmu Murni 
Ilmu-ilmu Terapan 
Kesenian, Hiburan, dan Olahraga 
Kesusastraan 
Geografi dan Sejarah